杭州海潮幼儿园位于杭州市中心上城区望江单元,按规划开设16个班幼儿园。地块呈不规则形状,西北面为高密度居住区,东南面为城市道路。建筑师希望通过设计策略,在高层建筑和城市道路环绕的环境中为孩子们营造健康快乐成长的空间。
Hangzhou Tides Kindergarten is located in Wangjiang Unit, Shangcheng District, downtown of Hangzhou with 16 classes as planned. The land is in an irregular shape, with a high-density residential area in the northwest and an urban road in the southeast. Architects hope to create a healthy and happy space in an environment surrounded by high-rise buildings and urban roads through design strategies for children to grow up.
形体生成
布局
该建筑的主体建在西北侧,以满足容积率要求,同时远离城市道路,避免道路噪声对室内活动影响。
东南面的最大化留白足以进行户外活动。通过后退的形式,建筑体量削弱的同时,营造出了二三层的室外活动空间。
东南两侧的风雨连廊与建筑相连,围合出集中的户外活动场所,与城市道路形成隔离。
The main body of the building is built on the northwest side to match the floor area ratio, while being away from the urban roads to avoid the traffic noise for indoor activities. A maximized space in the southeast is ample enough for outdoor activities. Through the form of set-back model, the space for outdoor activities on the second and third floor are created as the decrease of the building's volume. The wind and rain corridors on both sides in the southeast are connected to the building, enclosing the concentrated space for outdoor activities and forming an isolation from urban roads.
渗透
空间和流线密切相关,有趣且丰富的空间激发了更多活动的可能性。幼儿园的容积率已达到规划设计要求的最大值。
在实现更大的教学空间的同时,扩大了室内共享空间,多功能厅面积达到300平方米。
The spaces and streamlines are closely related, and interesting and rich spaces stimulate the possibility of more activities. The kindergarten plot ratio has reached the maximum of planning and design requirements. In addition to realizing the greater teaching space, the indoor shared space is enlarged, and the area of multi-purpose hall reaches 300 m2.
追逐和嬉戏的场景对这个年龄的孩子们有特殊的吸引和诱惑。东南两侧的环形连廊与建筑的内部和外部相连。
无论是烈日还是雨天,都可以自由穿梭。
户外活动场所最大化,东南侧的大片区域留白,没有建筑遮挡,光线良好。
孩子们可以在连廊和建筑退台空间中自由穿梭。
Chasing and romping scenes have special attraction and temptation for children of this age. The circular corridors on both sides in the southeast are connected to the interior and exterior of the building. Whether it is a hot sunny day or a rainy day, the freely flowing streamline can be generated. The place for outdoor activities is maximized, and the large areas on the southeast side are left empty, without any building blocking the light. The children are free to move around in the smooth corridors and the building's set-back space.
表皮
每个楼层空间都有自己的物理特性:首层室内外活动空间的渗透,二三层教学空间的连续和后退,以及四层办公空间的集中,叠加在立面上,通过水平线形成建筑最真实的状态。
在立面细节处理上,外部窗户玻璃围绕外墙,楼板通过白色穿孔铝板和刷白色涂料的做法凸出楼板的体量。远望幼儿园就像一片漂浮在空中的纯粹板块。
The space on each floor space has its own physical characteristics: The penetration of the spaces for indoor and outdoor activities on the first floor, the continuity and set-back of teaching spaces on the second and third floor, and the concentration of the office spaces on the fourth floor, are superimposed on the facade to form the most authentic state of the building through horizontal lines. In relation of the facade details, the outer window glass surrounds the outer wall, and the floor slabs highlight the volume with the white perforated aluminum plates and the white paint. The kindergarten is like a piece of pure plate floating in the air viewed from afar.
长玻璃的设计增加了室内外之间视线上的联系,从而可以从建筑中看到户外,城市人群也可以透过玻璃看到室内孩子们活动的纯真,彼此的对视创造一种有趣的生活体验。
The design of long glass increases the eye contact between the indoor and outdoor, so that the outdoors can be viewed from the building, and the urban crowd can also see the innocence of children's activities inside through the glass, creating an interesting life experience of looking at each other.
总平面
一层平面图
二层平面图
三层平面图
四层平面图
墙身大样
轴测图
功能分析图
沿海潮寺路立面
沿海潮寺路立面
北立面
剖面图
建筑师:GLA 建筑设计
地点:中国 杭州
面积:5339平方米
年份:2018
摄影:苏圣亮